The report provides an in-depth analysis of the prevalence, trends, and attitudes towards female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and child marriage in Kenya. The report presents the findings of a baseline study conducted in 2017, aimed at identifying the drivers and factors that perpetuate these harmful practices.
The study found that FGM/C and child marriage are deeply entrenched practices in Kenya, affecting millions of girls and women. Despite the existence of laws and policies aimed at curbing these practices, their prevalence remains high, with 21% of girls aged 15-19 having undergone FGM/C and 23% of girls aged 15-19 being married or in union.
The report highlights the complex interplay of factors that contribute to the persistence of FGM/C and child marriage in Kenya, including socio-cultural norms, poverty, inadequate education, and limited access to health services. The study also identifies a range of interventions that have been effective in addressing these issues, including community mobilization, advocacy, education, and alternative rites of passage.
The report concludes that while progress has been made in reducing the prevalence of FGM/C and child marriage in Kenya, much more needs to be done to eliminate these harmful practices. The authors call for a multi-sectoral approach that involves government, civil society, religious leaders, and communities in efforts to address the underlying causes of these practices and promote the rights and well-being of girls and women in Kenya.